How to Experience Maldivian Culture and Traditions

The Maldives, an archipelago of over 1,000 islands scattered across the Indian Ocean, is often celebrated for its stunning beaches, luxurious resorts, and vibrant marine life. However, beyond its postcard-perfect scenery lies a rich cultural tapestry waiting to be explored.

Discovering the Maldives

While the Maldives is renowned for its pristine beaches and luxurious overwater villas, there’s much more to explore beyond the resorts. The capital city, Malé, serves as a great starting point for cultural exploration. Stroll through its bustling markets, visit historic sites, and delve into the nation's history at various museums.

Explore Cultural Places

Exploring cultural landmarks in the Maldives provides deeper insight into the nation's rich heritage. The 17th-century Hukuru Miskiy (Friday Mosque) in Malé stands as a testament to Maldivian craftsmanship, built from coral stones and adorned with intricate carvings and lacquer work. It is one of the oldest and most significant mosques in the Maldives, offering a glimpse into the country's Islamic traditions and architectural heritage. It's also one of the most common Maldives places to visit for tourists as they land in Male just before they head out to their resorts on private islands. The Maldives National Museum, housed in the former Sultan's Palace in Malé, showcases a vast collection of artefacts, including royal antiques, traditional costumes, and ancient weaponry. On Utheemu Island in the Haa Alif Atoll, Utheemu Ganduvaru, the birthplace and residence of Sultan Mohamed Thakurufaanu, offers a well-preserved wooden palace that provides insights into the country's past. Additionally, Mulee Aage Palace, built in 1906 in Malé, served as the residence of former Maldivian presidents. Although not open to the public, it is worth viewing from the outside to appreciate its unique architecture and historical significance. These landmarks collectively offer a rich tapestry of the Maldives' history and culture, making them essential stops for any culturally curious traveller.

Traditional Music and Dance

Music and dance are a big part of Maldivian culture. Boduberu, a traditional form of music and dance, is a must-see. This performance features rhythmic drumming and chanting, often accompanied by energetic dancing. Many resorts, including Velifushi Maldives by Cinnamon, organise Boduberu performances, allowing guests to experience this vibrant tradition firsthand.

Culinary Delights

Maldivian cuisine is a delicious blend of flavours influenced by Indian, Sri Lankan, and Arabic cuisines. Traditional dishes like Garudhiya (a fish soup), Mas Huni (a tuna and coconut mix), and Fihunu Mas (grilled fish) are must-tries. Visit local markets to sample fresh produce and seafood, and take a cooking class to learn how to prepare these dishes yourself. Many resorts offer Maldivian-themed dinners, providing a perfect opportunity to savour the local flavours.

Traditional Crafts and Souvenirs

The Maldives is known for its intricate handcrafts, including lacquered wooden boxes, woven mats (Thundu Kunaa), and handcrafted jewellery. Visiting local workshops and markets is a great way to see artisans at work and purchase unique souvenirs. Thulhaadhoo Island, in particular, is famous for its lacquer work and offers workshops where you can learn about this traditional craft.

Respecting Local Customs

When visiting local islands and interacting with the Maldivian people, it’s important to respect their customs and traditions to ensure a positive and respectful experience. Dress modestly, especially when visiting inhabited islands. Women should cover their shoulders and knees, while men should avoid wearing shorts. Wearing beachwear and revealing clothing is acceptable on resort islands but should be avoided on local islands. It’s also polite to ask for permission before taking photos of people, as some individuals may prefer not to be photographed. Always greet locals with a smile and a friendly "Assalaam Alaikum," which means "Peace be upon you" in Arabic, as a sign of respect. Remember to remove your shoes before entering homes or mosques, as this is a customary practice in Maldivian culture. When dining with locals, be mindful of their dietary restrictions, as the Maldives is a predominantly Muslim country where pork and alcohol are prohibited.